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انقر هنا للغة العربية
Moammer Al Gaddafi was born in Sirte 1942, a town on the coast of Libya. His Father is Mohamed Abdou Salam Hmaid Aboumenyar Ilgeddafi. His Mother is Aisha BenNiran. He is the only son after three daughters. Married with Eight Children
He learned to read and write in his early childhood and memorized the Quran at younger age. Finished the primary school in three years in 1956 rather than six years, which is the usual. At Sabha School in the south of Libya and that is where he finished his preparatory (middle school)
He Joined Sabha High school for a year that is when he started organizing the revolutionary cells, their locations and established the organizing program to bring about the revolutionary members. There he organized the first revolutionary committee.
He was expelled from school by a Royal decree October 5th 1961, because he organized and lead demonstrations protesting the breakdown of the Egyptian Syrian Unity treaty, and over the death of the African Leader Patrice Lumumba.
In 1963 he moved to the city of Musrata where he finished his high school, and instructed members of the first revolutionary cell to join the army. In 1963, he joined the army academy, and in 1964 reorganized the movement and established The United Free Army Officers Movement. He also established civilian cell to work-to-work parallel the military one. He graduated in 1965 as an army officer.
He then joined the University to study history and he obtained a University degree for that. 1966 he was sent to London to study Military communication that deals with radio and wireless communication.
At the beggining of 1969 wrote a secret flyer in hand writing and he distribute it to all the revolutionary army unit that he established before setting the last steps to declare the revolution.
In September 1969 He declared the revolution over the Kingdom regime, declared the Libyan Arab Republic.
He canceled the arm treaty for the American and British in Libya and also expelled the reaming Italians who came as part of the concurring Italian Fascist in 1911, he did that in the first year of the revolution. He declared people revolution 1973.
He introduce the third world theory in the form of that there books, to deal with problem of democracy, o establish people’s authority , the second one deals with economy and workers should e partners in their companies , the country’s wealth should be shared by the people and free people from need.
The third volume dealt with social issue re: women freedom and eights m and the law that governs the relation between people, tribes or groups and societies.
In 1977 he declared people’s Authority and separated the revolution form the people’s authority, and he changed Libya’s name to The Great Socialist People’s Libya Arab Jamahiriya
He lectured in many places locally and internationally awarded Honouree University degrees bestowed on him by countries and presidents as well as kings from all over the world. He champions the cause of the poor and needy ally over the world regardless of their ethnic or political affiliation. He is a big supporter of women’s rights.
He wrote many Books:
New ideas in army preparations
4000 days of secret work
The Village the Village,
The Earth
The suicide of an astronaut
Live the country of the (Hoqaraa)
The white Book (Israteen) to solve the Middle East problem
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